The first section of this panorama places Westminster and the western City within a broad riverside landscape. The Abbey, royal palace buildings and old St Paul’s are seen across the Thames, with open ground in the foreground and countryside behind the northern skyline. Its interest lies in that relationship between substantial buildings and the spaces around them.
Map Details
- Original panorama title: London, Westminster and Southwark as They Appeared in 1543
- Original draughtsman: Anthonis van den Wyngaerde
- Original studies: About 1544, according to the Government Art Collection; traditionally titled 1543
- Version reproduced: A later reproduction of the Tudor panorama; the precise reproduction issue is not established
- Section: 1 of three sections offered in this collection
- Area shown: Westminster, the riverside towards the City and old St Paul’s Cathedral
- Print size: 17″ × 29.5″
Westminster beside the river
At the left of the picture, Westminster’s large religious and royal buildings stand close to the water. The Abbey’s long body is distinct from the surrounding houses. The palace precinct belongs to an earlier Westminster, before the familiar nineteenth-century parliamentary buildings.
Moving towards the City, the waterfront alternates between buildings, gardens and open spaces. The viewpoint allows their fronts and roofs to be seen together, giving an impression of their size and arrangement that a conventional street plan cannot provide.
Old St Paul’s on the skyline
The great cathedral at the right is old St Paul’s, with its long nave and high spire. It dominates a district of smaller buildings and provides a clear visual anchor for this section. Its silhouette differs profoundly from the domed cathedral familiar today.
The river beneath the buildings contains small rowing boats and larger vessels. Across the foreground, trees and open ground contrast with the tightly packed roofs beyond the water. Distant paths and scattered buildings extend the scene beyond the principal landmarks.
A Tudor drawing through a later reproduction
Wyngaerde drew the original panorama in the sixteenth century. The Government Art Collection dates his studies to about 1544, although the traditional title gives 1543. This fine art print reproduces a later published version of that Tudor drawing; its precise publication date has not been established.
This section can be enjoyed on its own or alongside the two adjoining panorama sections. Supplied unframed.



